The number of hospital beds depends on a variety of factors, including patient demand, national policies and the availability of other services. These variables are complex and can vary over time and even within countries. The ideal number of hospital beds is a balance between patient needs and availability of resources. To better manage demand, hospitals should consider different factors to determine how many beds they need in a given location. Listed below are some tips for hospital managers on how to maximize hospital efficiency and minimize costs.

How Do Hospital Beds Work?

First, consider the characteristics of your patients. You must consider their height, weight, ability to move, and diagnosis. If your patients have comorbidities, you should assess their needs with risk assessment tools, such as the Morse Fall Scale. You should also consider the safety features of your hospital bed, such as a side rail or a safety system. Such features can prevent falls or pressure injuries and help your patients recover faster.

Second, consider how to manage capacity. While hospital beds are often the most expensive type of healthcare equipment, the price can be extremely affordable. The best hospital beds include all the amenities and conveniences that your patients will find helpful. You should also look for features like multi-height assist rails, various sizes and comfortable mattresses. Some beds are also equipped with hand cranks to adjust the bed’s head and foot heights. These devices are more convenient and allow for greater patient autonomy, but they also require caregivers to manually work the crank.